In a small bowl, sprinkle the yeast over ¼ cup of the water. Let stand until foamy, about 5 minutes.
In a food processor, combine the flours and salt. With the machine running, scrape the yeast mixture and the remaining ½ cup water through the feed tube until the dough just forms a ball. Knead the dough by pulsing until it is smooth and no longer sticky, about 30 times.
Spray a large bowl with nonstick spray; place the dough in the bowl. Cover the bowl loosely with a clean dishtowel and let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free place until it doubles in volume, about 1 hour.
Punch down the dough; lightly sprinkle a work surface with flour and turn the dough out onto the surface. Roll the dough out into a 12x16-inch rectangle. Fold into thirds, lengthwise, and pinch the seams to seal, forming into a 12-inch tapered oval loaf.
Spray a baking sheet with nonstick spray; sprinkle the cornmeal in a 12-inch strip down the center. Place the loaf on the baking sheet, on top of the cornmeal. Cover the loaf loosely with plastic wrap or a damp towel and let it rise in a warm, draft-free place until doubled in volume, about 30 minutes.
Spray the loaf with nonstick spray and sprinkle with rosemary and sea salt. With a serrated knife, cut 2 to 3 slashes into the top. Place in the upper third of a cold oven; set the oven to 400 degrees F. Bake about 20 minutes; reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees F. Bake until loaf sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom, 20 to 25 minutes longer. Remove from the baking sheet and cool completely on a rack before slicing.